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Built Environment: Postgraduate Support: 3. Eligibility Criteria 🎯

This Postgraduate Library Guide for the Built Environment at the University of the Witwatersrand is a comprehensive resource designed to support students in the Schools of Architecture and Planning, and Construction Economics and Management.

Eligibility Criteria

When conducting a Systematic Review, it's crucial to establish clear selection criteria for studies. This involves specifying study characteristics (e.g., PICOS framework, follow-up duration) and report characteristics (e.g., publication years, language, and status) while providing a justification for these choices. 📚🔍

💡 Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria: Key to a Fair Review 💡

Your inclusion and exclusion criteria will determine which studies are accepted or excluded from your review. Thoughtfully defining these criteria is essential to minimize bias and ensure a balanced and credible final analysis. ⚖️

✅ Inclusion Criteria – What a Study Must Have to Be Included:

✔️ Compare specific treatments
✔️ Be experimental or observational (or both)
✔️ Published within a specified timeframe (with a valid reason)
✔️ Be of a certain publication type
✔️ Include a specific population

❌ Exclusion Criteria – What Disqualifies a Study:

🚫 Used qualitative methods
🚫 Followed a certain study design (e.g., observational)
🚫 Belong to a specific publication type (e.g., systematic reviews)
🚫 Published before a certain year (must justify why)
🚫 Used animal models 🐭
🚫 Published in a language other than English 🌍

🔎 Following PRISMA Guidelines

According to the PRISMA checklist (Item 6), researchers should clearly define eligibility criteria based on both study characteristics and report attributes to maintain transparency and rigor in their review. ✅📖